[Xastir] Soundcard Modem For Idiots?

Tue Sep 14 16:20:16 EDT 2004

On Tue, 14 Sep 2004 16:07:11 -0400 (EDT), William McKeehan
<mckeehan at mckeehan.homeip.net> wrote:
> WONDERFUL - someone that seems to know something about this sound modem thing!
> 
> If you have the patience to help me work this out, I would greatly appreciate it.
> 
> Let's start with ax.25 support being compiled into the kernel.
> 
> I think I have this done. Is there anything that I can do to easily confirm this?

If you are using Debian, then it's probably already there. I am not
sure how to tell. Try, as root, 'modprobe mkiss' and see if you get an
error or if the module loads. That will tell you if you have ax.25 and
mkiss compiled for your kernel.

> If you don't have time to help me out, I certainly understand.

It's no problem. I have the time. I've copied this back to the list
because one person's solution will undoubtedly be another's as well. I
don't claim to be an expert, but I've dabbled around with it a little
bit and can tell you what I've done.

-Lance KJ5O

> If you do have the time, I would very much appreciate it.
> 
> 
> 
> > I will try to write something later tonight. It's really quite simple,
> > but not explained very well much of anywhere.
> >
> > The requirements are ax.25 support compiled into the kernel, and
> > probably want the ax25-tools package. You basically must have the
> > mkiss module, available, but it's also possible to use soundmodem to
> > simulate a KISS tnc on a pty (pseudo-serial-port)
> >
> > Set up your axports (/usr/local/etc/ax25/axports or /etc/ax25/axports)
> > to include an entry for your new soundmodem device - remember the
> > callsign you assign to it, as this must match what you enter later on
> > during soundmodem configuration.
> >
> > Compile and install the soundmodem sources.
> >
> > run 'soundmodemconfig' as root
> >
> > Add a configuration (from the file menu) - it doesn't matter what the
> > name of the configuration is, especially if you only have one.
> > Soundmodem allows for multiple configurations, so you can have
> > different "profiles" without having to activate every kind of modem
> > you want. This configuration name is just the identifier for your
> > "profile", and you probably want to start out with only one of them.
> >
> > The defaults for a new configuration are probably fine. You want
> > soundcard mode. Pick your soundcard device (the default, /dev/dsp, is
> > probably good for most configs), and your PTT method (/dev/ttyS0 is
> > the COM1, etc)
> >
> > Then, click on the configuration name and from the file menu create a
> > new channel for this configuration.
> >
> > Select this new channel (Channel 0) and set it up. You want afsk, use
> > the default settings for that (1200 bps, tones of 1200 and 2200 hz).
> > This is the same for the modulator and demodulator.
> >
> > For the Packet IO settings for this channel, use MKISS to have
> > soundmodem create a new network interface (ax0), or use KISS if you
> > want soundmodem to create a KISS-compatible serial device file
> > (default name is /dev/soundmodem0). If you use MKISS, make sure to use
> > the same callsign (exactly, ssid and all) as you used in the axports
> > file. You can put in dummy IP address information, since this won't be
> > using TCP/IP (192.168.5.2 / 255.255.255.0 / 192.168.5.255)
> >
> > Close soundmodemconfig
> >
> > Run "soundmodem" as root. If you used the MKISS method, then the new
> > network device will attach to the matching axports entry. You can then
> > create a new AX.25 TNC in xastir that uses whatever the port name you
> > entered in the axports file.
> >
> > Make sure that you adjust the permissions on xastir (chmod 4755
> > /usr/local/bin/xastir) so that it can open the ax25 device.
> >
> > That ought to be it... Of course, there is so much more to know, such
> > as the format of the axports file, but that is found on the Internet
> > quite readily. I will try to write a more organized document tonight
> > that will include samples.
> >
> > -Lance KJ5O
> >
> > On Tue, 14 Sep 2004 15:10:55 -0400 (EDT), William McKeehan
> > <mckeehan at mckeehan.homeip.net> wrote:
> >> Does anyone know where I can find a beginners guide for setting up a
> >> Soundcard
> >> modem on Linux (specifically, Debian) using the soundcard drivers?
> >>
> >> I have AGWPE setup on my Windows box and found that to be a very simple
> >> process...but I need some pointers for the Soundcard modem drivers for
> >> Linux.
> >>
> >> Thanks!
> >> --
> >> William McKeehan
> >> Internet: mckeehan at mckeehan.homeip.net
> >> http://mckeehan.homeip.net
> >
> >
> > --
> > J. Lance Cotton, KJ5O
> > joe at lightnigflash.net
> > http://kj5o.lightningflash.net
> > Three Step Plan: 1. Take over the world. 2. Get a lot of cookies. 3.
> > Eat the cookies.
> >
> >
> 
> 
> 
> 
> --
> William McKeehan
> Internet: mckeehan at mckeehan.homeip.net
> http://mckeehan.homeip.net
> 
> 

-- 
J. Lance Cotton, KJ5O
joe at lightnigflash.net
http://kj5o.lightningflash.net
Three Step Plan: 1. Take over the world. 2. Get a lot of cookies. 3.
Eat the cookies.