Kiss/AX25 and rc.local (was Re: [Xastir] Re: Which distrro are you using)

Kevin Hogan ka5ste at cableone.net
Wed Feb 28 21:17:07 EST 2007


Thanks for the help I have been a user of unix (SCO & SUN OS) but
someone else does the installing and fixing of the OS.

I did add the mkiss module and was able to see both ports (Hf and VHf)
packets come in. So its to installing all the files to install xastir.

Thanks again.

Kevin
KA5STE
Roswell, NM
On Thu, 2007-03-01 at 00:32 +1030, Rodney Baker wrote:
> On Wednesday 28 February 2007, xastir-request at xastir.org wrote:
> > > Do you have your /etc/rc.d/rc.local set up?
> >
> > don't have a rc.local
> > do have rc0.1 thu rc6.d and rcS.d
> 
> That's because your system uses the SysV Init style instead of the BSD-style 
> init setup used by Debian and its various offshoots.
> 
> The equivalent file will be /etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S99local (which is usually a 
> symlink to /etc/rc.d/rc.local anyway). If you don't have the file, create it 
> and create a sym link in rc5.d.
> 
> This is slighly OT but it may help some less technical linux users understand 
> what is going on with the SysV init in Red Hat-based distros (and others 
> based on SysV init instead of BSD)...
> 
> The directories rc0.d through rc5.d relate to the various run levels that the 
> system can be running in:
> 
> Run Level 0 - System Halted
> Run Level 1 - Single user mode
> Run Level 2 - Single user with networking
> Run Level 3 - Multi User mode, no graphical interface (i.e. command 
> line/terminal only)
> Run Level 4 - not yet defined
> Run Level 5 - Multi User graphical mode (running X).
> Run Level 6 - Shutdown and reboot
> 
> The files in each corresponding directory are executed in name order during 
> the initialisation and shutdown phase of each run level (i.e. at system 
> startup, shutdown and when changing run levels without rebooting), starting 
> at S00 to S99 for startup and K00 to K99 for shutdown. 
> 
> You can control where a process starts up or shuts down (or where a script 
> file is executed) by changing the order of the startup/kill files in rc0.d 
> through rc6.d (although you shouldn't do this unless you're sure you know 
> what you're doing). Note that all these files are usually symlinks to the 
> actual process control files that live in /etc/rc.d/init.d. Any changes made 
> to files in init.d will affect all run levels. /etc/init.d/rc.local is a 
> special case in that it is generally executed after all other startup scripts 
> but before the logon screen is presented (either text or graphical mode). On 
> a Sys V init based system it must have a symlink pointing to it in the 
> corresponding rc[0-6].d directory for the run level where you want it to 
> execute. In most cases for ax25 scripts you'll want them to run in run level 
> 3 and 5 (and maybe 2) so you would set up /etc/init.d/rc.local to initialise 
> the kiss and ax25 interfaces and then create a symbolic link to rc.local 
> in /etc/rc.d/init.d/rc3.d and /etc/rc.d/init.d/rc5.d/ by doing (as root):
> ln -s /etc/rc.d/init.d/rc.local /etc/rc.d/init.d/rc5.d/S99local (repeat for 
> rc3.d if needed). If you now do:
> 
> cd /etc/rc.d/init.d/rc5.d
> ls -l
> 
> ...you'll see an entry like:
> 
> lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   11 Dec 31 22:11 S99local -> ../rc.local
> 
> >
> > Before I run kissattach I need to run mkiss
> > # /usr/sbin/mkiss -s 9600 /dev/ttyS1 /dev/ptyq0 /dev/ptyq1
> > # /usr/sbin/kissattach /dev/ttyq0 port1 10.22.22.200
> > kissattach: Error setting line discipline: TIOCSETD: Invalid argument
> > Are you sure you have enabled MKISS support in the kernel
> > or, if you made it a module, that the module is loaded?
> > I think ax25 module in loaded is there a mkiss module too?
> 
> To find out do (as root):
> lsmod | grep 'kiss'
> 
> If it isn't loaded and needs to be do:
> modprobe mkiss
> 
> Sorry for the long and slightly OT reply if you already knew this stuff, but 
> hopefully it will help someone. 
> 
> BTW, systems that use the BSD-style init like Debian handle all this 
> differently. YMMV.
> 
> Regards,




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